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Ricerca d'Archivio Russia 1941-1943

Part IV

archival sources
Ministry of Defense, the Army.
Historical Office

People Armed

8 at ARMY - Armiro
XXXV ° Corps - CSIR Division 3 to
Swift - PRINCIPE AMEDEO DUCA AOSTA - PADA

1. Paintings
2. Report January August 1942 Marazzani 1941/ottobre USSME 1556 / 9
3. Report January De Blasio 17/21 December 1942 USSME
1556/10-11 4. Report operating cycle 7 / 21 December 1942. De Blasio January USSME L.14 - 87 / 1
5. Synthetic memory maj. Romulus 2 Guercio defensive battle in the 1556 Don USSME
6. DS 3rd rgt bers August / September 1942 with a signature. E. Happy USSME 1556
7. Report col. Longo (on request Jan. De Blasio)
42/febbraio December 43. 3 ° rgt bers. USSME 1556
8. DS 6 ° rgt bers agosto/settembre 1942. Col. Salvatores USSME 1083
9. Resoconto col. Carloni ciclo operativo 22-1-43/22-2-43 USSME
10. D.S. 120° rgt art a firma col. De Simone USSME 1086
11. XLVII° btg Motociclisti 2 agosto/18 agosto1942(operazioni VI a Arm.
      tedesca) USSME1086
12. LXVII° btg Carri L. 6 a firma magg. Ottaviani USSME 1086
13. IC btg Mortai – D.S. agosto/settembre 1942 a firma ten.col. Rosati USSME 1086
14. XIII° grp sq semoventi “Alessandria” USSME 1086
15. Elogi tedeschi a PADA USSME L.14 – 87
16. “Colonna Carloni” USSME L.14 – 85/1

8 at ARMY - Armiro

XXXV Army Corps - CSIR

Infantry Div 2 to SFORZESCA

1. Report January Pellegrini (for January Nossa) 25-6-42 - 31-8-43 USSME 1027
2. DS signed by ten. Col. Flower July / August 1942 USSME 1027
3. Report January Pellegrini 16-8-42 - 31-8-42 USSME 1027
4. Report January Pellegrini 1-9-42 - 10-10-42 USSME 1027
4.1. DS (unsigned) 1-9-42 - 31-10-42 USSME 1027
4.2. Report January Pellegrini 13-10-42/15-11-42 USSME 1027
4.3. Report January Pellegrini 16-10-42/31-12-42 USSME 1027
5. Paintings and DS signed by Lt.Col. Flower in November / December 1942 1027 USSME
6. Report January Pellegrini 16/31 December 1942 USSME 1143/bis
7. Report January Pellegrini 16/31 December 1942 USSME
8. Report feats of arms 16-12-42/31-12-42 (unsigned) USSME 1027
9. Detailed report feats of arms 16-12-42/31-12-42 multiple attachments USSME L.14 - 87 / 3
10. Quadri. Report ten. Otto Joos with comments Luoni and remains
and rel. Luoni USSME
11. 53 ° rgt ftr "Umbria". Report col. M. Contini 16-8-42 - 31-8-42 and
20-12-42/24-12-42 USSME 1552/15
12. Report chapter. V. Luoni. Report Temporelli veteran Mark
comments Luoni and Resta. Report cp Millenovo volunteers signed cap. V. Luoni USSME
13. 17th rgt art paintings and DS mot July / December 1942 1027 USSME


8 ARMY - Armiro

XXXV Army Corps - CSIR

9 Infantry Div PASUBIO


1. Paintings by P. Stay
2. Report January G. Boselli December 1943 1942/gennaio USSME 1556 / 1
3. Report ten. col. G. Canga 1942/gennaio December 1943 1556 USSME
4. Report January Giovannelli 14-7-1941/15-9-42 USSME 1556
5. Signed with the DS. Biasidi defensive battle and the first report of Don USSME
876 6. Report V. Luoni (remains private) Luon
7. 79 ° rgt ftr "Rome" with the report. Mazzocchi 20-12-1942/16-1-1943 USSME 1556
8. 79 ° rgt ftr “Roma” relazione col. Mazzocchi 24-11-1942/31-12-43 (originale)
9. Relazioni 10-12/19-12-1942 co. G.B. Casazza e A. De Battista USSME 1556
10. 8° rgt art relazione ten. col. Zingales 1-12-1942/19-12-42 USSME 1143


8a ARMATA - ARMIR

II° Corpo d’Armata e Reparti direttamente dipendenti

1. Quadri a cura di P. Resta
2. Informative USSME 1562/4
3. Relazione gen. Zanghieri 20/24 agosto 1942 – 11/12 settembre 1942
    20/30 dicembre 1942 USSME 1552/1
4. Relazione gen. Zanghieri 11/19 dicembre 1942 USSME 87/1
5. Relazione gen. Zanghieri 11/19 dicembre 1942 USSME 1552/4
6. Relazioni uff. operazioni 16/20 dicembre 1942 e 22-1-43 USS E 1552/7_1126
7. D.S. a firma col. Almici novembre/dicembre 1942 USSME 1126
8. Relazione ufficio operazioni 16/19 dicembre 1942. Kantemirovka USSME 1126
9. Comando artiglieria - direz. Sanità – direz. Veteriniaria
    direz. Commissariato USSME 1126
10. Comando Genio D.S. a firma gen. B. Rima novembre/dicembre 1942 USSME 1126
11. Sez. CC.RR. 56-66-183-193-194-204-362 ussme 788-798-799
12. XXXII° btg controcarro 47/32 granatieri di Sardegna novembre/dicembre
     1942 a firma ten. col. A. Pinzi USSME 1126
13. II° btg Guastatori di Fanteria D.S. novembre/dicembre 1942 USSME 973
14. XV° btg artieri. Quadri ufficiali USSME 973
15. Resoconto nuclei collegamenti germanici USSME

CFR. Massimo Coltrinari, La Guerra Italiana alla URSS 1941-1943: Le operazioni , Roma, Editrice Nuova Cultura, 2010, Ero 20.
 Il volume può essere ordinanto a: ordini@nuovacultura.it o risorgimento23@libero.it

How To Find Out Which Nforce You Have?

Contribution to the debate on "molecular dissociation"

With regard to the important debate that has opened on "molecular dissociation" I just want to give the reader some very general account rapid (almost preparatory) that I hope will contribute to the debate and the meeting next Saturday which I hope will involve a large number of sansostesi citizens.
of contributions appeared on the network (actually the new agora) it is clear that the complexity of legitimate opinions dichotomous such as we have read in recent days. Not surprising because one of the distinguishing features of our time (anyone speaks, not surprisingly, the "risk society") is that scientific knowledge is presenta, paradossalmente, con il carattere dell’incertezza. Su tutta una serie di questioni, in particolare in materia ambientale, la scienza spesso è “incerta” perché non riesce a dare una risposta univoca, incontrovertibile, certa, che possa aiutare il legislatore (o l’amministratore) nella decisione giuridico-politica. Il legislatore (o l’amministratore) deve, nel momento in cui si prepara a decidere, farsi carico di questa incertezza e assumersi la responsabilità della scelta muovendosi tra giudizi scientifici divergenti, spesso contrastanti.
Le nuove coniugazioni del rapporto politica e scienza incidono soprattutto sul momento essenziale della vita delle odierne democrazie: il momento della partecipazione decisions. Becoming uncertain of the future and of human survival and evaluation of the right of future generations require that more complex decisions in a community, such as those that involve assessing the impact of a risk or not, are taken as involving the widest possible 'public opinion. These are not decisions that can be taken in closed or narrow majority of the buildings and very tentative.
a problem arises in regard to democratic participation and that implies recognition of a genuine right to know on the part of citizens. As Hans Jonas has written (in these moments we should read his books ...), knowledge, not knowledge of a few maîtres à penser, but a knowledge accessible to all, is necessary for the morality of the action, in addition to the moral will, and without which the governance of science is the prerogative of engineers (interested) and the powers that be (interested). In the face of scientific uncertainty
the right to intervene prudently with which it gives rise to representation and evaluation procedures for preventive action: the environmental impact assessment and the precautionary principle. If there is a risk of harm in some way by the measurable impact assessment and environmental risk.
When, however, the risk is not known (in cases of uncertainty and ignorance) fall on the (controversial very controversial) the precautionary principle.
The transition from the logic of prevention is that of caution when you go beyond the mere assessment of the damage assessment and integrates the scientific with the legal and political protection for citizens who, in turn, must be involved in decisions. In other words, the transition from the principle of prevention to care means that in cases of scientific uncertainty, the evaluation criteria should be entrusted to not only scientific but moral, social, economic, political (our National Bioethics Committee has rightly written "The precautionary principle has a dual texture, epistemology and ethics. Separating the two dimensions non è possibile, anche se molti lo riterrebbero auspicabile. Un’elaborazione puramente tecnica del principio di precauzione sarebbe infatti del tutto cieca, cioè incapace di individuare quali dimensioni del bene umano meritano di essere protette contro rischi futuri, con quali tipi di impegno, con quali costi (economici e non economici)”.
Il caso in esame si inquadra, chiaramente, in questa prospettiva e richiede una riflessione approfondita, seria, libera da qualsiasi condizionamento … soprattutto da quello dei venditori di illusioni.

Mario Sirimarco

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Ricerca d'Archivio Russia 1941-1943

V Parte

Fonti di Archivio
Ministero della Difesa, Stato Maggiore dell’Esercito.Ufficio Storico


8a ARMATA - ARMIR

3a Divisione Fanteria “RAVENNA”

1. Quadri a cura P. Resta

2. D.S. novembre/dicembre 1942 a firma ten. col. P. Ducras USSME 1330

3. Relazione gen. Dupont 11/12-1942/30-12-1942 USSME

3.1. Relazione uff. operazioni 1/24 gennaio 1943 (originale) ----------

3.2. Relazione ufficio operazioni 11/17 dicembre 1942 (originale) ----------

3.3. Relazione ufficio operazioni 17 dicembre 1942/17 gennaio 1943 USSME

4. Relazione gen. Capizzi sui colonnelli Naldoni e Bianchi USSME 1552

4.1. Relazione caporale G. Alfano del 37 rgt ftr USSME 1552

4.2. Relazione ten. col. Livio Vario 38 rgt ftr 11/17 dicembre 1942 USSME 1552

4.3. D.S. III° btg Mortai 1-11-42/31-12-42 USSME 1330

5. Organic Division departments. The arrival in Russia and the march to Don USSME

6. Report January Dupont. Operations on Donetz 30-12-1942/23-1-43 USSME

8th Army - 5th Infantry Division Armiro

COSSERIA

1. Paintings by P. Stay

2. Chronological summary 1942/aprile July 1943, signed in January E. Gazzale USSME 1553 / 3

3. Report January E. Gazzale 11-2-1942/20-12-1942 USSME 1553 / 4

4. DS 1 novembre/31 December 1942 1090 USSME

5. 89 ° rgt ftr paintings. 90 ° rgt ftr 12-12-42/17-12-42 report signed by Major. P

Picciano USSME 1553 / 1

5.1. CV ° Btg mortars - 715 square USSME

5.2. Flags USSME 1553 / 1

8th Army - Armiro - CSIR

52nd Infantry Div "TORINO"

1. Paintings by P. Stay

2. Report January Schreiber 10-6-1941/31-3-43 USSME

3. Report January R. Lerici 1-7-42/17-1-43 USSME 1555 / 9

4. Report January R. Lerici on request in January Ulesse. Second defensive battle

Don USSME 1555

5. A copy of the report by the Hon. R. Lerici donated by ftr 83rd Regiment P. Stay USSME 1555/11

6. DS in November / December 1942 signed by major. U. Turrini USSME 883

7. Report January C. Rossi October 1942 / January 1943 USSME 1882

8. Relazione magg. U. Turrini maggio 1942/febbraio 1943 USSME 1143

9. Relazione ciclo operativo 19-12-1942/17-1-43 a firma gen. R. Lerici USSME L.14 – 87/1

10. Relazione col. Santini 81 rgt ftr e varie USSME 1555/12 –

USSME 883

11. 82° rgt ftr – quadri e varie USSME

12. 52° rgt art D.F. appunti per un D.S. e quadri USSME 883

13. 81° rgt e 82° rgt ftr bandiere. XXVI° btg Mortai – LII btg Mortai

Comando Genio – Cimitero Rikovo – Reparto formazione USSME

14. D.S. gennaio/febbraio 1943 a firma magg. U. Turrini USSME 883
15. III/81° rgt ftr - Relazione 17-1-42/20-4-43 USSME L.14 - 87

Dal testo
Massimo Coltrinari, La Guerra Italiana alla URSS 1941-1943: Le operazioni, Roma, Editrice Nuova Cultura, 2010,

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Gli Arditi del Sud

Eugenio Moretti

Le vicende della guerra segnarono anche il X° Reggimento Arditi, che segui la sorte di tanti altri reparti italiani; alcuni si adeguarono alle clausole dell'armistizio dell'8 settembre 1943, altri continuarono invece a combattere a fianco dell'ex alleato tedesco.

Per quanto attiene a quanti operarono a fianco degli alleati, l'8 settembre sorprese il I° Battaglione Arditi in Sardegna. Il reparto non subì sbandamenti restando fermo nella sua efficienza operativa thanks to the work of its Commander, Lt. Col. Guido Boschetti.

On September 12, attacked in force by the Germans demanded he surrender, fought back, pushing bleeding.

On 19 February 1944 the battalion landed at Naples and was immediately deployed alongside the Allies on the line of the Volturno. This event marks the entrance of the Arditi in CIL. the Italian Liberation Corps.

On 19 March, the department changed its name to the wishes of Gen. masses and homonym becomes IX spearhead units in World War I had just fought gloriously under the orders of the then Major Masses on Monte Grappa and Col Moschin.

In May, at the time of the advance, the Department IX Assault is an organic unity with little more than 400 assault troops around the following points: •

platoon command

• 4 companies bold: three assault (102,110,123) and an accompanying weapons (104).

department, seen in the 68 ° Infantry Regiment Battle Group "Legnano" remains at the front for the duration of the war.

In practice, the contribution of the ninth ward assault "Col Moschin" in the war of liberation, from 8 May to 8 September 1943 1945, was, in view of its staff, particularly high. The total losses amount to 60 killed and 200 wounded.

Many were the official recognition by both our military and Command Authority Allies. Recall, in addition to the decorations to the Banner, a MOVM, between 48 and MAVM MBVM, a U.S. Silver Star, 7 Polish decorations and repeated solemn praise.

After the war, in August 1946, the department was dissolved. It was later donated to the Battle Flag (year 1976) to the 9th Parachute Battalion "Col Moschin" Livorno hours of the 9th Parachute Regiment "Col Moschin.

Not to forget my direct participation, allow me the following anecdote:

early spring there are 45 ordered disruptive actions in the area of \u200b\u200bthe Gothic Line (which will then break through enemy lines with the final scene - it's free City Bologna).

In early morning of April 10, preceded by large artillery fire, directed by a good observer, Lieutenant Poles, (National President ANCFARGL) began attacks on two goals set: Parish of Vignale and 459 that share fortified positions and are surrounded by minefields.

The company 110mA con obiettivo Parrocchia di Viguale al comando dei S.Ten Manenti e Ten. Gagliardi, e la 123° compagniacon obiettivo Quota 459 Sot.Ten. Palma e Schiavoni. Cruenti furono i combattimenti con accesi corpo a corpo; grande abnegazione del S.Ten. Manenti che, incappato su di un campo minato nel tentativo di salvare un suo ardito dalla morsa delle mine, resta colpito mortalmente dallo scoppio di un ordigno. Nel contempo il giovane marconista Caporale Moretti avuto l'apparato radio portatile colpito da schegge sia al vano porta batteria che al laringofono, lo ripara sotto il fuoco dei mortai e riesce a trasmettere in radiotelegrafia la richiesta di annebbiare il fronte per poter ripiegare i reparti che hanno portato a termine l'azione.

The glorious outcome of the two actions was not bloodless dead and seven more wounded in a fortnight's some serious was the charge of Assault Unit IX.

the morning of April 21 Gen. further action by the flag of the ninth Rep. assault comes from Porta S. Stefano in Bologna between a thick wing cheering crowd.

Eugene Moretti

ANCFARGL Genoa

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Lo sbarco di Anzio 22 gennaio 2011

On the occasion of the anniversary of 22 January 1944 the Allied Landing on the coast of Latium and in coincidence with the 150 th anniversary of the establishment of the Italian State, the Lions Club Anzio-Nettuno with its Chairman Eng. John Vallone held a conference dedicated to the recent history of Italy that can remember the two historical facts. Under the patronage of the towns of Anzio and Nettuno and Committees of the District LIONS 108L "150 years of the Unification of Italy" and "Relations with the Armed Forces and Police Forces", in the Council Chamber of Villa Sarsina January 22, 2011 17.30 pm Meeting will take place on "appointment with history: not to forget the sacrifice of many men and women of this territory" with distinguished speakers: Prof. Hon. Domenico Fisichella highlight "The Miracle of the Risorgimento. The formation of unified Italy, prof. Alberto Sulpizi outlining "Anzio and Nettuno in the period-end 800: Amilcare Cipriani, dr. Vincenzo Monti explains that "Health care in Nettuno and Anzio before and after the Unification of Italy", Gen. Maximus Coltrinari who will discuss the historical evolution "from first to second Renaissance." At the end of the conference, those interested can attend the dinner at the Hotel Lido Garda, Anzio. E 'challenging the reservation is compulsory to attend the conference and to attend the dinner by next Jan. 17 the following telephone numbers: 3477787928 or 3471476471.

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Sunday, January 2, 2011

Chronicle Italian military outpost of Bala Murghab

ANNA ROLLI

Friday, December 31, 2010, the last day of the year, in Afghanistan, at 14:50, according to the official version, the corporal Matteo Miotto, 24, was shot by a sniper while he was on guard, and at 15 was pronounced dead. Matthew, Alps With Alpha Company, commanded by Captain Daniel Castriota, would return home in January to the end of a six-month mission.

Yesterday morning I was about to leave the military outpost of Italian Bala Murghab between the general good cheer, a bit 'noisy and full of expectation for the evening dinner and celebration in a place where, of course, the distractions The soldiers, sometimes very young, are very few. We greeted each other as often happens, with exchanges of e-mail, cell phone numbers and mutual promises to stay in touch. The attack took place while we, visiting journalists, we were flying with the Black Hawk, the U.S. helicopters, and after landing, to return to base in Herat, has accepted a profound silence, almost solemn faces and closed overshadowed by the sadness and shame. We realized that, at a time, that something serious had happened.

In Camp Arena, home of the Regional Command-West, usually called miliary base in Herat for its proximity to the Afghan city of Herat yesterday, during dinner, the Chief of Staff, General Marcello Bellacicco, came to the table. Standing with his hands behind his back, speechless, soldiers and journalists, we heard his words full of exasperation and grief. The body is transported by air-arrived at 22.40, the small airport in front of fellow soldiers deployed, placed in the funeral home was guarded all night, while everyone's thoughts turned to the family of Matthew, the New Year saddest of their lives . In the square Central waved the Italian flag at half mast, supported this morning by the English, the English contingent has decided, in fact, to express in this way, with human kindness, solidarity.

Bellacicco In the afternoon the general held a conference for journalists. We Italians will continue to work as we have always done, with rationality and determination, said the general, our goals are security and the stabilization of the country, the line that a gradual withdrawal of political, administrative and military, will be the Afghan forces to fight the Taliban, the Afghans that we are training.

When you fight, however, episodes like yesterday can happen, because once the insurgens had the dominance and now are in trouble and want to hit us with assistance that may come from outside. We constantly monitor the area and work to prevent attacks and to maintain the initiative and have the ability to react immediately.

General recalled the letter written in November by the Mayor of Thiene Matthew, his country of origin, in the province of Vicenza, where the young soldier spoke of his ideals and his choices of military life as a service and the Alps, their history, traditions and spirit. A letter in which the general said he was identified and recognized. A boy who understood the real Afghanistan as many fellow soldiers who make sacrifices but they have great ideals and values.

We were all young and enthusiastic young people, are passionate about, we talk about service, it is said that the military was created to serve others and this can be exciting for them. Here we have a healthy youth as the lagoon at risk of skin and give their breakfast while the children of Afghanistan. Boys identify why we are here, no matter how creative and how you can give in quests, and risky but the important thing is to serve the military, you find yourself in their values. The Italian military is animated by its own values, we are an expression of Italy and try to represent the best, to demonstrate the spirit of professionalism and ethics.

There is the emotion, the sadness for a boy killed in this way but it is a common threat, the fruits of good work done there yet, the shura of 20 December Bakwa was crucial to the attack could be an answer to its success but we will continue our policy of assisting the population to erode the consent of the Taliban. The General concluded, visibly moved, calling the parents of Matthew to be very, very proud of their son.

In 2010, our soldiers have been hit several times by insurgens in Afghanistan: the Taliban's fanatical criminals and common criminals who engage in all kinds of trafficking, mainly opium and weapons. There are 13 dead last year, the 'attack on 9 October, the bloodiest, claimed the lives of four climbers and injuring the 5th in the explosion of a bomb in the valley of Gullistan, Farah province in the South West of the country.

firefights were reported in mid-December when the operation Arad Bazar "free market" the 8th Alpine Regiment has expanded the bubble of security Bala Murghab more than a square mile to the north. At Christmas you were registered attempts to break us, fortunately, failed attempts, not so at New Year. They tried to hit us during our festa più cara, ci sono riusciti durante la nostra festa più allegra nella quale tradizionalmente ci si scambia i migliori auguri di felicità per il nuovo anno. Possono davvero cantar vittoria, i criminali che infestano questo sventurato paese. Ancora per poco, speriamo.

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Storia Militare

Approccio per un approfondimento

Nota di Giuseppe Conti per Massimo Colttrinari. 2006

Per anni lo studio del singolo fatto d’armi è stato al centro della Storia militare, costituendo la parte preponderante della stessa, fino ad essere identificato, a torto o a ragione, con la stessa Storia militare. Ne è derivata così, ad opera di larga parte della storiografia, una sorta di ostracismo, sfociato talvolta in una vera e propria condanna, per la Storia militare intesa come “histoire battaille”, prodotto emblematico della storia “evenemenziale” disprezzato dalla storiografia francese, da Voltaire fino alle “Annales”, come un racconto di eventi slegati fra loro e come tale incapace di fornire al lettore alcuna conoscenza effettiva sulla società, sui costumi, sulla mentalità dell’epoca in cui si è verificato.

In risposta a queste critiche gli storici militari they have taken other paths that led them to deepen the political, social, and cultural-war member of the military instrument to combat it. The result was a significant shift from the study of historical interest of the warring armies to that of armies in time of peace, the forms of recruitment, their relationships with civil society.

Today, finally, set aside old disputes, the specialized historiography seems to have acquired a balance by performing the recovery of the campaign, and / or the battle not as a 'technical exercise, often an end in itself, as was the case in the diagrams' "battaille histoire", but in consapevolezza, per dirla con Keegan e Howard, che studiare gli eserciti in pace è lecito e necessario, ma che non è da ciò che gli eserciti sono, ma da ciò che fanno che dipende il destino delle nazioni, e che lo scopo per cui essi esistono è quello di combattere.

Dunque, oggi che siamo in possesso di strumenti che ci permettono di non isolare mai l’evento bellico dal contesto generale che l’ha generato e di non dimenticare, come diceva Delbruck, che la battaglia è un filo rosso che percorre l’intero tessuto sociale, oggi lo studio delle operazioni militari può rappresentare uno strumento utile per fornire strumenti formativi generali e specifici finalizzati alla formazione complessiva dell’ufficiale.

aim of this course is to provide visitors:

knowledge of Italian military history events and world must form an essential and indispensable component of the cultural baggage of an officer (of Staff);

introduction to historiographical debate has developed over the years, in Italy and abroad, on the topics covered, to train the officer to acquire in the study of history, and more generally in the process of acquiring knowledge, a "mindset" elastic and dialectic ;

knowledge of the sources and methodology of historical research: an indication of bibliographic fonti a stampa, serie archivistiche; individuazione e scelta dei documenti, esegesi degli stessi ecc.

In tal modo si fornirà all’Ufficiale frequentante :

-capacità di procedere alla ricostruzione storica di un evento, o di un aspetto particolare di esso, basandosi sugli strumenti acquisti durante il corso: nelle lezioni di didattica frontale prima, nelle successive fasi di apprendimento e di approfondimento.

A tale scopo si ritiene utile proporre per l’anno 2003-2004 un corso di studio dedicato alla ricostruzione di alcune delle:

GUERRE DELL’ERA ATOMICA

Programma del Corso.

A) LEZIONI (21 periodi)

A) Introduction.

Previous:

World War II.

absolute character of total war;

the European war: the West phase;

war "European" attack in the east;

war "European" world war;

World War: the front of the Pacific;

attack on the European continent: the Italian Campaign, Operation Overlord ";

the final phase of the war in Europe;

use the atomic bomb and ending the war in Asia;

's use the atomic bomb and its political and strategic consequences.

B) The wars of the atomic

The Korean War;

wars in Indochina and Vietnam

The Arab-Israeli wars The Yugoslav wars

B: EXERCISES FOR WORKING GROUPS (30 periods)

may affect the final phase of World War II. (Characters absolute) and the four subjects of Group B (wars "limited" or regional etc.)..

If you feel too heavy load, we can limit ourselves to only Group B.

In case of acceptance of the proposed course will go to the detailed description of the program.

To this end, contacts have been made by Profs. Antonello Bigini, Luigi Goglia, Alberto Santoni

BIBLIOGRAPHY East (and temporary)

General works, dictionaries, directories, etc..

. Wars in peace time, De Agostini, Novara, 1983;

. Christian Zentner, The War of the war. Documented history of military conflicts since 1945, Bietti, Milano, 1970;

. George C. Kohn, Dictionary of wars. World wars, civil wars, expeditions punitive, ribellioni, rivoluzioni, Armenia, Milano.

Paul, K. Davis, Le 100 battaglie che hanno cambiato la storia, Newton Compton, Roma, 2003.

Opere di carattere settoriale

II Guerra Mondiale ( bibliografia momentaneamente omessa)

.. Guerra di Corea

…Max Hastings, The Korean war, Simon &Schuster, New York, 1987, (trad. It. La guerra di

Corea: 1950-1953, Rizzoli, Milano);

… Steven Hugh Lee, La guerra di Corea, Il Mulino, 2003.

... Camille Rougeron, Les enseignements de la guerre de Corée, Berger-Levrault, Paris, 1952.

Guerra del Vietnam

… Stanley Karnow, Storia della guerra del Vietnam, Rizzoli.

… Mitchell, K. Hall, La guerra del Vietnam, Il Mulino.

..Le guerre arabo-israeliane

…A.J. Barker, Arab-Israeli Wars, Hippocrene Books, New York, 1981.

…Trevor N. Dupuy, Elusive Victory,The Arab-Israeli Wars, 1947-1974, Harper & Row, New

York, 1978.

.. Le guerre jugoslave

… Jore Pirievec, Le guerre jugoslave, 1991-1999, Einaudi, Torino, 2003